When most people think about tooth straightening, they focus on the aesthetics – a straighter smile that enhances appearance and confidence.
While the cosmetic benefits are undeniable, orthodontic treatment for adult teeth offers a wide array of advantages that go beyond just improving your smile. From improving oral health to reducing the risk of long-term dental issues, tooth straightening can play a significant role in your overall wellbeing.
Let’s now explore the many benefits of straightening your teeth and how it can positively impact your health and daily life. Whether you’re considering treatment for yourself or your child, understanding the broader advantages will help you make an informed decision.

Understanding orthodontic treatment
What is orthodontics?
Orthodontics is a specialised branch of dentistry dedicated to diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities.
The primary goal of orthodontic treatment is to improve the alignment, function, and overall appearance of the teeth and jaw. This can be achieved through various methods, including traditional braces, clear aligners, and other orthodontic appliances.
By addressing misaligned teeth and jaws, orthodontic treatment not only enhances your smile but also helps prevent issues such as tooth decay, gum disease, and uneven wear on the teeth.
Whether you opt for traditional braces or clear aligners, the benefits of orthodontic treatment extend far beyond aesthetics, contributing to better oral health and overall well-being.
What’s the difference between an orthodontist and a dentist?
While both orthodontists and dentists are trained to care for your teeth, there is a significant difference between the two professions.
A dentist is a general practitioner who provides routine dental care, such as cleanings, fillings, and extractions.
An orthodontist, on the other hand, is a specialist who has received additional training and education in the field of orthodontics. Orthodontists are experts in diagnosing and treating dental and facial irregularities, and they possess the skills and knowledge to create personalised orthodontic treatment plans.
When it comes to straightening teeth and correcting bite issues, an orthodontist is the go-to professional for achieving optimal results.
Can I get my teeth straightened on the NHS?
In the UK, orthodontic treatment is available on the NHS for children and adolescents who meet specific criteria.
To qualify for NHS treatment, patients must have a significant orthodontic need, which is assessed using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). This index helps determine the severity of the dental issues and whether they warrant NHS-funded treatment.
However, adults are generally not eligible for NHS orthodontic treatment unless they have a severe orthodontic need that impacts their oral health.
In most cases, adults seeking to straighten their teeth will need to explore private orthodontic treatment options. Private treatment offers a wider range of choices, including clear aligners and lingual braces, allowing adults to achieve a straighter smile with minimal disruption to their daily lives.
Teeth straightening treatment options
Before diving into the benefits of tooth straightening, it’s important to understand the various treatment options available. Each method has its unique set of advantages, and your choice will depend on your specific needs and preferences. Here are the most popular treatment options used to straighten teeth.
Traditional braces: the classic solution
Traditional metal braces have been a reliable orthodontic treatment for decades. These braces consist of metal brackets attached to the front surface of your teeth, connected by a wire. The metal brackets apply gradual pressure to move teeth into the desired position.
While metal braces are highly effective for severe cases of misaligned teeth, they are also visible, which can be a consideration for some patients. However, they offer precise tooth movement and are often used for complex cases.
Clear aligners: a discreet alternative
Clear aligners are a popular choice for those looking for a more discreet option. These virtually invisible plastic trays are custom-made to fit your teeth and gradually shift them into place.
Clear teeth aligners are essentially removable braces, which makes them a convenient choice for adults who want to maintain their lifestyle while undergoing adult orthodontic treatment. The teeth straightening process with clear aligners is typically more comfortable and less noticeable than metal braces.
Ceramic braces: a subtle option
Ceramic braces work similarly to traditional metal braces but use clear or tooth-coloured brackets, making them a more aesthetically pleasing option.
They are less noticeable than traditional braces and are a popular choice among adults and teens who are looking for a more discreet way to achieve a perfect smile.
Lingual braces: hidden behind the teeth
Lingual braces are fixed braces that are placed on the back (lingual side) of your teeth, making them virtually invisible. This option is ideal for those who want to straighten teeth without anyone noticing, though the treatment process may take a little longer and requires a high level of precision from the orthodontist.

The benefits of tooth straightening treatment
Tooth straightening through orthodontic treatment offers more than just an improved smile.
Easier to clean teeth
When your teeth are properly aligned, they are much easier to clean, which helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease.
Crooked teeth or misaligned bites can cause tight spaces between your teeth, making it hard to brush and floss effectively. Straightening your teeth can create more even spaces, ensuring that your toothbrush and floss can reach all areas of your mouth.
Reduced risk of cavities
Misaligned teeth can trap food and plaque, making it easier for cavities to form. Straight teeth reduce the chance of food being stuck between your teeth and lower the risk of cavities. Regular brushing and flossing will become much more effective when your teeth are in their correct position.
Prevention of gum disease
Gum disease is a common issue for those with misaligned teeth. When teeth are not in the right position, it can be difficult to maintain proper oral hygiene, leading to an accumulation of plaque along the gumline. This can result in gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Straightening your teeth helps reduce this risk and ensures healthier teeth and gums.
Enhancing bite function
Straightening your teeth isn’t just about improving appearance; it’s also about improving how your teeth function.
Correcting misaligned bites
A misaligned bite, known as malocclusion, can cause significant discomfort and difficulty with chewing. Orthodontic treatment can correct the alignment of your bite, allowing you to chew more effectively and with less discomfort or risk of damage to your prominent teeth.
Reducing strain on jaw muscles
When your teeth are misaligned, it places unnecessary strain on your jaw muscles, which can lead to pain, headaches, and even temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Straightening your teeth and correcting your bite can relieve this pressure, making your jaw muscles work more efficiently and comfortably.
Improving chewing efficiency
Proper alignment of your teeth ensures that your upper and lower teeth fit together correctly, improving your ability to chew food. When teeth are properly aligned, it is easier to break down food, aiding in better digestion and overall health.
Preventing long-term dental problems
Investing in orthodontic treatment now can help prevent more severe dental issues in the future. Correctly aligned teeth reduce the risk of developing complex dental problems later on.
Alleviating wear and tear on teeth
Misaligned teeth can cause uneven wear, leading to enamel erosion and tooth damage over time. Straightening your teeth helps distribute the force of chewing evenly across all teeth, preventing excessive wear on specific teeth.
Avoiding tooth fractures
Crooked teeth are more likely to experience fractures or chips, especially if they protrude or have uneven edges. By straightening your teeth, you reduce the risk of tooth damage and ensure your teeth stay intact.
Preventing excessive tooth sensitivity
When teeth are not properly aligned, they may be exposed to more stress, causing sensitivity to hot or cold foods. Straightening your teeth can alleviate this issue and protect your teeth from further discomfort.
Boosting self-confidence and mental wellbeing
Straightening your teeth not only improves your physical health but can also have a significant impact on your mental well-being.
The link between oral health and mental health
Research shows that individuals who are self-conscious about their teeth may experience lower self-esteem and higher levels of anxiety, particularly in social situations. A straighter smile can improve confidence, leading to better mental health and social interactions.
Positive impact on social interactions
A confident smile can make a huge difference in your interactions with others. When you feel good about your smile, you’re more likely to smile freely, which can positively affect your relationships and your overall happiness.

No age limit
One of the great advantages of modern orthodontic treatment is that there is no age limit when it comes to achieving a straighter smile.
Adults
Orthodontic treatment is no longer just for children and teens. Many adults seek out tooth straightening to address both cosmetic and functional concerns, such as crooked teeth or bite issues.
With options like clear aligners or lingual braces, adults can straighten their teeth with minimal disruption to their daily lives.
These treatments are discreet, effective, and can improve both the appearance of the smile and long-term oral health.
Young people
For young people, orthodontic treatment is often part of a natural growth and development phase.
Most children begin treatment in their early teenage years, when teeth and jaw structures are still developing. This early intervention can help prevent more severe dental problems later in life.
While traditional metal braces are commonly used, there are also other options like ceramic braces or clear aligners that may be more appealing to younger patients.
Regardless of age, starting orthodontic treatment at the right time can lead to a lifetime of benefits.
What factors affect how long orthodontic treatment takes?
Severity of the case
The severity of misalignment is a major factor. Minor issues may take 6 to 12 months, while complex cases like overcrowding or severe bite problems can take 18 months or longer.
Type of treatment
The type of orthodontic treatment affects the timeline. Traditional braces usually take 12 to 24 months, while clear aligners can take a similar or shorter amount of time, depending on the case. Lingual braces can sometimes take longer due to their complexity.
Age of the patient
Younger patients often experience faster tooth movement because their bones are more flexible. Adults may need more time as their bone structure is fully developed, but treatment can still be effective.
Patient compliance
Patient commitment is crucial. Wearing braces or aligners as prescribed and attending regular check-ups can significantly impact treatment speed. Non-compliance can cause delays.
Tooth movement complexity
More complex tooth movements, like correcting bite alignment or rotating teeth, may extend treatment duration.
Regular check-ups
Frequent adjustments are necessary for progress. Skipping appointments can prolong treatment. Regular visits ensure optimal results.
How much does treatment cost?
The cost of orthodontic treatment varies depending on several factors, including the type of treatment, the complexity of your case, and the length of time required for treatment.
On average, traditional metal braces can cost between £2,000 and £5,000, while ceramic braces and clear aligners tend to be slightly more expensive, ranging from £3,000 to £6,000.
Lingual braces, which are placed behind the teeth, are generally the most expensive option, with costs ranging from £4,000 to £8,000.
The complexity of your dental issues will also influence the cost; more severe cases that require longer treatment or additional procedures may increase the overall price.
Many orthodontists offer payment plans or financing options to make treatment more cost effective. It’s important to consult with a qualified orthodontist to get a personalised quote based on your specific needs and treatment plan. Additionally, some dental insurance plans may cover part of the treatment cost.

The tooth straightening treatment process
Initial assessment
The tooth straightening treatment process begins with an initial assessment by a qualified dentist or orthodontist.
During this first consultation, your dentist will evaluate your oral health, assess the alignment of your teeth, and discuss your goals for treatment.
This assessment typically includes X-rays, photographs, and impressions of your teeth to create a customised treatment plan tailored to your needs.
Choosing the right treatment option
Once the treatment plan is in place, your dental team will discuss the different treatment options available, such as traditional braces, clear aligners, or ceramic braces.
The dentist will explain the pros and cons of each option, ensuring you choose the most suitable one for your lifestyle and preferences.
The next step is fitting the braces or providing clear aligners, which will be the starting point of your treatment journey.
Regular contact with your dentist
Throughout the process, regular contact with your dentist and dental team is essential. You will attend periodic appointments to track progress, make adjustments to your braces, or receive new aligners.
These visits are crucial to ensure the treatment is progressing as planned and to make any necessary tweaks to align the teeth into their desired position.
Final stages and retainers
The duration of the treatment depends on the complexity of the case, but consistent follow-ups and care from your dental team will ensure the best results. Once treatment is complete, you will need to wear a retainer to maintain the new position of your teeth and prevent relapse.
Throughout your treatment journey, your dentist will be there to guide and support you every step of the way.

Let Direct Dental Balham help you get a perfect new smile!
From improving oral hygiene and reducing the risk of dental issues like gum disease and cavities to enhancing bite function and overall oral health, orthodontic treatment offers a range of long-term advantages.
Straight teeth can alleviate jaw pain, reduce the risk of wear and tear on your teeth, and even help with clearer speech and fewer headaches.
At Direct Dental Balham, we understand that every patient’s needs are unique, and we are committed to providing personalised care and support to ensure the best outcome for your treatment journey.
Whether you’re interested in braces or clear aligners, we are here to guide you every step of the way toward a healthier, more confident smile.
Let us help you achieve the smile you deserve – book a consultation today!